Contribution of women in the agriculture according to the sub-sectors Essay

craw Production In Bangladesh, a common social perception exists agree to which wo men in the farm crime syndicates do non perform field and foodstuff dress and Men do not undertake most of the ample activities carried out in the proximity of the homestead. But in reality among paltry households, such clearly demarcated gender divisions of labor do not apply. The tralatitious gender relations with womens involvement in post-harvest work and mens in fieldwork grant not re of imported static over time.Presently, due(p) to extreme poverty and a food crisis, social norms and traditions argon ever-changing and women are appearing in the field as well. About 60-70% of women from landless and near-landless households work as agricultural wage laborers, whereas women from larger farms do not participate in field activities. In the Grameen Krishi Foundation working areas in North-West Bangladesh, women equally share all tasks in rice production, eve the presumably male task of irr igation. Forestry Women use the forest products for food, fuel as well as for handicrafts.Women in rural Bangladesh are trusty for obtaining the household fuel supply. They collect firewood from the forests. A traditional post of Bangladeshi women is stack away dung for fuel from the forests where cattle graze. Cow dung is the largest source (6. 6 million ton or 26% in 1992-93) of traditional fuels in the unorganized sector. Women also have a major role in homestead forestry. Livestock In Bangladesh, women are in general responsible for livestock and poultry rearing. Poultry rearing is a traditional performance performed by women for income generation.Feeding livestock, cleaning sheds, securing them properly for the night, and health care are the activities performed by women. Men are involved in the heavy work with the animals such as taking them out of the compound. Owing to their crucial role in livestock care, women are generally consulted while buying and interchange the l ivestock. Women take care of the farmyard manure collection thus reducing recycling, which has important consequences for soil fertility. Fisheries Women in Bangladesh have diversified roles in fisheries, with substantial affaire in small-scale fisheries.In Barisal and Rajashahi districts, women catch fish. They, to a large extent, expatriate out the drying, curing, and marketing of fish as hawkers, stall keepers in imperishable market tapers and weekly bazaars. The majority of the employees in shrimp processing plants in Chittagong and Khulna are women. Women are also predominantly involved in net-making, the main income generating occupation in many families, and freshwater fish farming (FAO, 1980). Women have traditionally participated primarily as family labor in preparing fish nets and, in some areas, in fish processing.In some nongovernmental organization and establishment programs, women from landless households cultivate fish individually or jointly in leased ponds, ei ther within or near the homestead. Contribution of agribusiness in National Export-Earnings Agriculture of Bangladesh has not occupied an important place in the external trade yet. Contribution of agriculture to the export gelt even now is not so signifi privyt, still the potential of agro-based/ agro polished products is becoming visible now and there are valid reasons as to why this sub-sector should get due attention of the policy makers, trade bodies as well as producers/ exporters.Bangladesh as most of the LDC and net food import developing countries has conflicting interests on many issues of agricultural negotiations, particularly on food security and market access perspective. Agriculture contributes about 9% of the world trade, but the world trade in agriculture was never run under a free trade regime. Budget yr Export-Earnings from Agriculture Rate of Export-Earnings 1991-92 268 13. 44 1992-93 314 13. 17 1993-94 347 13. 69 1994-95 452 13. 01 1995-96 476 12. 25 1996-97 526 11. 88 1997-98 502 9. 70.1998-99 422 7. 92 1999-00 440 8. 15 2000-01 484 7. 48 2001-02 390 6. 51 2002-03 462 7. 59 2003-04 553 7. 84 2004-05 310 5. 35 Fig Contribution of Agriculture in Export Earning Contribution of agriculture in character market Agro finances a very more than important part of the agriculture. And a huge amount of agri financing comes from the stick loans which is both Government and Non Government bank loan. Besides many NGOs are also giving agricultural loan. So that it can be said that agriculture has a number of shares in the assign market.It has been concluded in different studies that the agricultural credit advanced by the financial institutions (banks) is not easily available to the farmers. On the other hand, Grameen fix and quite a number of NGOs are giving credit to the farmers, although frequently of that credit is being used for non-agricultural purposes. However, the major proportion of agricultural credit still comes from the financial in stitutions. But the amount of credit that is available from this institutional source fulfills only an insignificant portion of the total credit requirement.